installing_omv5_armbian_buster

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installing_omv5_armbian_buster [2022/01/30 03:38] – [Armbian - First Time Logon] crashtestinstalling_omv5_armbian_buster [2022/02/14 22:11] – [Finishing Up] crashtest
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 To get started, a few utilities are needed to expand, check, and work with an Armbian image. To get started, a few utilities are needed to expand, check, and work with an Armbian image.
  
-  * Armbian images are compressed with a .7z extension.  Users will need the [[https://www.7-zip.org/|7-Zip]]  utility to decompress the image.  7-Zip is installable on a Windows client.+  * Armbian Buster images are compressed with a .7z extension.  Users will need the [[https://www.7-zip.org/|7-Zip]]  utility to decompress the image.  7-Zip is installable on a Windows client.
   * To check the decompressed image, an [[https://md5-sha-checksum-utility.en.lo4d.com/windows|MD5 – SHA Checksum utility]] is needed.  This utility is portable, meaning it's not necessary to install it, but it may require support files.  Simply run the executable.   * To check the decompressed image, an [[https://md5-sha-checksum-utility.en.lo4d.com/windows|MD5 – SHA Checksum utility]] is needed.  This utility is portable, meaning it's not necessary to install it, but it may require support files.  Simply run the executable.
   * [[https://www.sdcard.org/downloads/formatter/index.html|SDformatter]] is a utility for formatting SD-cards, that does a trim operation on flash media to clear remnants of old files. SDformatter is installable on a Windows client.      * [[https://www.sdcard.org/downloads/formatter/index.html|SDformatter]] is a utility for formatting SD-cards, that does a trim operation on flash media to clear remnants of old files. SDformatter is installable on a Windows client.   
   * [[http://www.heise.de/ct/Redaktion/bo/downloads/h2testw_1.4.zip|h2testw_1.4]] is a flash media test program.  With a freshly formatted SD-card or USB thumbdrive, it writes files with known content and verifies the content in a read operation, detecting errors in the process.  **h2testw_1.4** downloads as a zip file.  By right clicking on the zip file, and using “Extract All”, 7-Zip will expand the zip file to a folder named **h2testw_1.4**  The executable inside this folder is a portable application. Run the executable.    * [[http://www.heise.de/ct/Redaktion/bo/downloads/h2testw_1.4.zip|h2testw_1.4]] is a flash media test program.  With a freshly formatted SD-card or USB thumbdrive, it writes files with known content and verifies the content in a read operation, detecting errors in the process.  **h2testw_1.4** downloads as a zip file.  By right clicking on the zip file, and using “Extract All”, 7-Zip will expand the zip file to a folder named **h2testw_1.4**  The executable inside this folder is a portable application. Run the executable. 
-  * To burn an Armbian image to an SD-card, [[https://www.balena.io/etcher/|Etcher]] is recommended.  (It burns the image and verifies it in one process.)  Etcher is installable on a Windows client.+  * To burn an Armbian Buster image to an SD-card, [[https://www.balena.io/etcher/|Etcher]] is recommended.  (It burns the image and verifies it in one process.)  Etcher is installable on a Windows client.
   * [[https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~sgtatham/putty/latest.html|PuTTY]] is an SSH client that will allow users to connect to their SBC, from a Windows client, and get on the command line.  PuTTY is installable on a Windows client.    * [[https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~sgtatham/putty/latest.html|PuTTY]] is an SSH client that will allow users to connect to their SBC, from a Windows client, and get on the command line.  PuTTY is installable on a Windows client. 
   * While 8GB is the minimum and will work fine, a 16GB card will provide longer life in the role of a boot drive.  Users are encouraged to get two SD-cards.  One is for the installation and the second is for backing up the OS installation, when configuration is complete.     * While 8GB is the minimum and will work fine, a 16GB card will provide longer life in the role of a boot drive.  Users are encouraged to get two SD-cards.  One is for the installation and the second is for backing up the OS installation, when configuration is complete.  
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 **Important** **Important**
-  * On the [[https://www.armbian.com/download/|Armbian device page]], scroll down to the **__bottom__**, to the “**All download options**” section for your device. +  * On the [[https://www.armbian.com/download/|Armbian device page]], scroll down to the **__bottom__**, to the “**Other Download Variants**” section for your device. 
-  * **OMV5 - Stable**  For best possible compatibility, when selecting an [[https://www.armbian.com/download/|Armbian image to download]], select an Armbian **Buster** Server or **Buster** Minimal image for your device+  * For best possible compatibility, when selecting an [[https://www.armbian.com/download/|Armbian image to download]], select an Armbian **__Buster__** image for your device that __**does not**__ include a desktop. 
-  * **OMV6 - Testing**  For best possible compatibilitywhen selecting an [[https://www.armbian.com/download/|Armbian image to download]], select an Armbian **Bullseye** Server or **Bullseye** Minimal image for your device.+  In some casesit may be necessary to go to the [[https://armbian.hosthatch.com/archive/|Armbian Image Archive]] to find a Buster image that does not include a desktop. 
 +   
 +(Due to the potential for package conflicts, an image with **a desktop is __not__ recommended or supported**. Lastly, Bionic, Stretch or other image varients will not work with OMV5.)
  
-(Due to the potential for package conflicts, an image with **a desktop is __not__ recommended or supported**. Lastly, Bionic or Stretch images will not work with OMV5 or OMV6.) +{{ :divider2.png?800 |}}
- +
-{{ :divider.png?600 |}}+
  
  
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 The chance of image corruption is highest when downloading and it's pointless to build a server with flawed software.  Even the slightest corruption of the image may ruin your installation and the effects may not be noticed until well after your server is built and in use.  Headaches can be avoided by checking the image. The chance of image corruption is highest when downloading and it's pointless to build a server with flawed software.  Even the slightest corruption of the image may ruin your installation and the effects may not be noticed until well after your server is built and in use.  Headaches can be avoided by checking the image.
 {{ :divider.png?600 |}} {{ :divider.png?600 |}}
-Verify the image file, for your SBC, with the [[https://md5-sha-checksum-utility.en.lo4d.com/windows|MD5 & SHA checksum utility]].  +<html><center>Verify the image file, for your SBC, with the <body><a href="https://md5-sha-checksum-utility.en.lo4d.com/windows">MD5 & SHA checksum utility</a></body></center></html> 
 +  
  
-(Note that it's possible to “drag and drop” the file name into the utility, on the **File** line.  Otherwise, use the **Browse** button and navigate to the image file.)+<html><center>(Note that it's possible to “drag and drop” the file name into the utility, on the **File** line.  Otherwise, use the **Browse** button and navigate to the image file.)</center></html>
  
 {{ :armbian4_md5check.jpg?600 |}} {{ :armbian4_md5check.jpg?600 |}}
- +\\ 
-\\  +---- 
-\\ +\\
      
-Notepad can be used to open the file sha256sum.sha , with **File**, **Open**, using the  **ALL Files *.* ** setting. +<html><center>Notepad can be used to open the file sha256sum.sha , with **File**, **Open**, using the  **ALL Files *.* ** setting.</center></html> 
  
 {{ ::armbian5_checksum_file.jpg?600 |}} {{ ::armbian5_checksum_file.jpg?600 |}}
  
-With a sha-256 match, the downloaded image is verified.+<html><center>With a sha-256 match, the downloaded image is verified.</center></html>
  
 \\  \\ 
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-Using SDFormatter, do a clean format:+<html><center>Using SDFormatter, do a clean format:</center>
  
-(Note that SDFormatter does a trim operation on the card which cleans up remnants of deleted or previously existing files.)  +<center>(Note that SDFormatter does a trim operation on the card which cleans up remnants of deleted or previously existing files.)</center>  
  
-In most cases, SDFormatter will detect the SD-card or thumb-drive.  A volume label is not necessary, at this point, and the default options are fine.+<center>In most cases, SDFormatter will detect the SD-card or thumb-drive.  A volume label is not necessary, at this point, and the default options are fine.</center></html>
  
 {{ ::armbian6_sdformatter.jpg?400 |}} {{ ::armbian6_sdformatter.jpg?400 |}}
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 After logging in with the default password, you'll be required to change the root password.   After logging in with the default password, you'll be required to change the root password.  
 Re-enter the current password **1234**, then follow the prompts to enter and confirm a new root password.  (__Remember__ this password.) Re-enter the current password **1234**, then follow the prompts to enter and confirm a new root password.  (__Remember__ this password.)
-When the root password change is complete, Armbian will prompt for additional settings. +When the root password change is complete, Armbian will prompt to create  non-root user, with “sudo” admin abilities.  Follow  
-  * The shell to be used: Beginners should use **bash**. +the prompts to complete the task.  (If desired, this user can be altered, deleted, or replaced later)
-  * The creation of a non-root user, with “sudo” admin abilities:  User's choice+
-  * Set user language based on your location?: Most users should select Y (yes) and select from the menu.+
  
  
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 ===== Finishing Up ===== ===== Finishing Up =====
  
 +New users can continue with the setup of OMV using the [[https://openmediavault.readthedocs.io/en/5.x/new_user_guide/newuserguide.html|Getting Started with Openmediavault 5 guide]], starting 
 +in the section titled →[[https://openmediavault.readthedocs.io/en/5.x/new_user_guide/newuserguide.html#initial-configuration|Initial Configuration]].
  
-New users can continue with the setup of OMV using the [[https://github.com/OpenMediaVault-Plugin-Developers/docs/blob/master/Getting_Started-OMV5.pdf|Getting Started with Openmediavault 5 guide]], starting in the section titled  OMV Initial Configuration.+All users are encouraged to review the section titled [[https://openmediavault.readthedocs.io/en/5.x/new_user_guide/newuserguide.html#operating-system-backup|Operating System Backup]] for an easy process to clone your SBC's SD-Card. 
 + \\ 
 + \\ 
 +----
  
-All users are encouraged to review the section titled Operating System Backup for an easy process to clone your SBC's SD-Card.+<html><span style="font-size:150%;">Adding a Wireless Interface:</span></html>
  
  
-**Adding a Wireless Interface:**+To add a Wireless Interface see [[https://wiki.omv-extras.org/doku.php?id=installing_omv5_armbian_buster#final_notes|Final Notes]] below.  (Unless absolutely required, devices used in a server role should **avoid** wireless networking.)
  
-To add a Wireless Interface see Final Notes below (Unless absolutely required, devices used in a server role should **avoid** wireless networking.)+{{ :divider2.png?800 |\\}}  
 +===== A Closing Note =====
  
-\\  +We, who support the openmediavault project, hope that you’ll find your openmediavault server to be  
-===== Donate ===== +enjoyable, efficient, and easy to use.\\ 
- +\\ 
- +If you found this guide to be helpfulplease consider a modest donation to support the  
-If you found this guide to be helpful and OMV on Armbian SBC's to be useful; please consider a modest [[https://wiki.omv-extras.org/doku.php?id=start|donation]] to support continuing development and to help offset some of the Developer'costs.  Even small donations are greatly appreciated.+hosting costs of this server (OMV-Extras).\\ 
 +\\ 
 +**OMV-Extras.org**
 \\ \\
 <html> <html>
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 </form> </form>
 </html> </html>
-\\ +\\ 
 +\\ 
 +**Venmo: ryecoaaron** 
 +{{ :divider2.png?800 |\\}} 
      
-===== Final Notes: ===== 
  
 +
 +
 +===== Final Notes: =====
  
 ==== Networking - General ==== ==== Networking - General ====